Dr. William P. Banks
Assistant Professor of Composition/Rhetoric
Phone: 252.328.6674
Email: banksw@mail.ecu.edu
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Time: M 6:30 - 9:30 p.m.
Place: 2021 Bate Bldg.
Office Hours: MWF 5:00 - 6:00 p.m.
Office: 2143 Bate Bldg. |
"He who does not study rhetoric will be a victim
of it"
found on a Greek wall from the 6th Century B.C. Introduction
Last year, at a job interview, a
member of an interview committee asked me why I thought it important
to teach undergraduates a course in “rhetorical
theory.” “Because
our students spend four years at university reading and analyzing the logical, ‘academic’ discourses
of the various arts and sciences,” I answered. “But they leave us to
live in a world where texts are not put together the same way, do not
abide by the ‘rules’ of academe. If we fail to prepare students to interrogate
such texts, then our students may end up at the whims of those who produce
such texts.” This course is the product of that answer.
One of the earliest rhetorical theorists and teahcers, Aristotle
defined rhetoric as the ability to find the "available
means of persuasion" in a given situation. Following his lead, then,
I will note that the objectives of this particular course are deceptively
simple: We will investigate the various components that go into persuading
a particular group at a particular time to do/think/feel/believe a particular
thing. Because our focus is on writing and speaking techniques that persuade others
(and ourselves, often), we will be reading and listening to many “texts” and
applying to these texts the analytical lenses we will be learning about
during class time and in our textbooks. I will note, as well, that the
study of rhetoric knits together many aspects of English Studies, for
rhetoricians
investigate the producers of texts, the texts themselves, the contexts
in which the texts may have developed, and the audiences the texts were
intended to engage.
Goals of English 4540
Students in this course will
-
Analyze
a variety of “texts,” including traditional print and Internet,
oral and visual, fiction and nonfiction, using rhetorical
concepts/methods such as ethos, pathos, logos, kairos,
stasis theory, et al.;
-
Understand
the social and psychological factors that go into persuading
an audience to think, feel, or do something;
-
Recognize
the complexities surrounding various cultural notions/assumptions
and the roles such notions/assumptions play in persuasive writings
so that they will be
better prepared
to function as active, engaged citizens in a democracy;
- Enhance their abilities to write persuasively through
various short writing assignments, the parameters of which will be
self-determined.
Texts
- Crowley, Sharon and Debra Hawhee. Ancient Rhetorics for Contemporary
Students, 3rd Ed. New York: Pearson Longman, 2004.
- Handbook of Your Choice (or use the online handbooks available
at "Relevant Links")
Instructor Expectations
I expect
the students I'm working with
to work with me, to be in class and on time each class meeting,
to devote a minimum of six (6) hours per week outside of class to course-related
work and not to wait until the end of the semester to try to complete/revise
all of their work.
I
expect
students
NOT
to
complain
about
writing, reading, and research,
but
to
try
to
invest in and enjoy the projects we will work on during the semester. And
I
expect
student-writers
to
feel
that they can talk to me about their work, their concerns about their writing,
and their goals for this course. I do NOT expect students to be "expert" writers,
readers, or researchers,
for if they were, they wouldn't need this course, but I DO expect them to work
extremely hard to develop those three skills over the course of the semester. I do NOT believe
in a "bell-curve" or in making the students' grades for
this course fall along an A — F continuum. Every student who
works at the A-level consistently (based on the Course
Outcomes Rubric) should expect to receive an A in the course,
keeping in mind that A-writers complete all work on time and at an
exceptional level throughout the semester; they come to class
everyday during the semester; they do not ask for extended
deadlines more than once; they don't make excuses for poor or late
performance; they are exceptional peer-responders to their class
colleagues; they take a leadership role in the class, consistently
going beyond the "minimum" requirements for assignments;
and they seek the one-to-one help they need (from teachers, peers,
or the
University Writing Center) throughout the semester rather than procrastinating
and expecting someone else (teacher, peer, writing consultant) to
solve their problems for them. If you can be that sort of student,
I look forward to awarding you the A you will have earned.
Projects
Within the first two weeks of the semester, students will
be asked to choose a particular issue/problem that they want to investigate
this
semester.
All of their minor and major projects will be centered on that particular
choice, so students are advised to choose carefully and thoughtfully.
- Minor Analysis Projects (15%)
Throughout
the course, students will work on small projects that require
rhetorical analysis. These projects are designed to give students
fluency with rhetorical concepts like ethos, pathos, logos, kairos,
etc by analyzing various texts that somehow speak to
the students’ chosen problems/issues so that
they may more easily and effectively produce the longer Major
Analysis Project. Students who do not complete these minor
projects on time will not be allowed to turn in the major
project, which
will result in their inability to pass the course. Part of
this process will involve rough drafts, peer reviews, and
extensive revision. The grade for these projects will be
based on students’ engagement
in this process as much as the products they create.
- Major
Analysis Project (30%)
Later in the semester,
students will begin to mesh together their minor projects (significantly
revised) in order to produce a more complete rhetorical
analysis of their chosen problem/issue.
Part of this process will involve rough drafts, peer reviews, and extensive
revision. The grade for the project will be based on students’ engagement
in this process as much as the careful and thought-provoking analysis which
I
expect to see in the written product itself.
- Minor Persuasive Projects (15%)
As students work on their minor analysis projects, they will
also be asked to produce short persuasive pieces which emphasize
particular
rhetorical concepts the class may be addressing. Some of these will
be produced during class; others will be assigned as homework. Creativity
is strongly encouraged.
- Major Persuasive Project (30%)
As students develop their rhetorical skills and begin to work
toward their Major Analysis Project, they will be expected to complete
a carefully
constructed persuasive text based on their course problem/issue. As
with the minor persuasive projects, the major project may take any
number of different forms (grant proposals, web pages, PowerPoint
presentations,
advertisements, pamphlets, newspaper editorials, political cartoons,
satire, etc.), and creativity is strongly encouraged.
** The remaining 10% of your course grade will be "studentship" or
"engagement," defined as being in class at each meeting and participating
fully in class projects. ** Attendance
Although students
may choose to be absent from class as frequently as they’d
like, these absences will adversely affect course grades by affecting
in-class performance (thus your "engagement" credit will suffer).
Because some minor projects will be compelted in class and/or as
part of
a group,
students
who choose
to miss
class will not be able to complete the projects and will receive
a zero
(0) for participation in said project. Students who miss
NO days of class during
the semester
will receive a three (3) point bonus on their final average. It
is your responsibility to sign-in to class each day. **
If you were in class and forgot to sign-in, then you were absent.
**
Late Work
Although I often accept late work from first-year students,
I expect juniors and seniors to tackle their tasks more responsibly.
As such, I will gladly accept early projects by e-mail
if students cannot make it to class. However, students are still
allowed one late project, as long as that project comes in within
one week of the original due date. Because my schedule is so full,
students should not expect immediate turn around on late projects;
they will be returned as soon as I can get to them, which may be
several weeks from the time they were turned in. Since projects
build on each other, students are encouraged to turn materials
in on time or early so that they do not get behind while waiting
for my schedule to open up to provide time for response.
Conferences
Students
should schedule conferences with me when they do not understand comments
I've made on their projects or when they become confused about the expectations
of this course. Likewise,I may require a certain number of individual
and/or group conferences
during
the semester. Each scheduled conference that students miss will
result in a zero (0) grade averaged into their major projects. If students
cannot
make
a scheduled conference, I need to know six (6) hours in
advance so that we can reschedule and so that other students can make
use of my
office time.
Academic Integrity
Students
are expected to be honest about individual effort and responsible
to peer/secondary
source materials that are included in their projects. Both plagiarizing
and turning in work written partially
or completely by someone else are forms of academic dishonesty and carry
serious penalties, the least serious of which is a grade of zero on the
particular assignment (and thus a D, at best, in the course), but could
also result in failure of the class and even expulsion
from the university. Students who keep up with their work and consult with their
peers and their professor have no reason or need to "cheat."
Computers in the Classroom
Because we
meet in a computer-mediated classroom, we will make almost daily use
of the machines. However, certain computer-related behaviors will
not be tolerated. You may check your email or free-surf the web
as you please before and after class, but after I announce the beginning
of class by starting the roll, any student still using email, chat programs,
or web browsers for non-class-related activities will loose
points for participation or may even be considered absent from class
for the day. **Likewise,
students retain sole responsibility for keeping electronic copies of
all their work.** Lost or stolen disks, erased disks,
home computer crashes, printer problems, etc. do NOT excuse you from
turning in work or having copies of all your work on disk at the end
of the semester. Remember to make frequent back-up copies of files
and keep copies on multiple disks.
Accommodations for Students with Special Needs
East Carolina University seeks to comply fully with the Americans with Disabilities
Act (ADA). Students requesting accommodations based on a covered disability
must go to the Department for Disability Services, located in Brewster A-114,
to verify the disability before any accommodations can occur. The telephone
number is 252-328-6799.
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